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Traditional Greek Beef Kokkinisto with Pasta

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Some dishes simply taste better when cooked with a friend. The kind of friend who fills the kitchen with laughter, asks the right questions, makes fun of you at the right moments, and pours you wine while you’re chopping onions. That’s exactly the vibe of today’s recipe — a warm, comforting kokkinisto, full of spices and slow-cooked flavor, the kind of food that turns a simple evening into something memorable.

This kokkinisto is deeply aromatic, rich without being heavy, and built slowly: browning the beef properly, softening the onions until sweet, building layers of flavor with tomatoes, wine, and warm spices. It’s the kind of sauce that clings beautifully to thick pasta and begs for a generous snowfall of grated cheese.

Put on good music (preferably chosen by a friend), open a bottle of wine, and let the kitchen do the rest.

Kokkinisto is my absolutely favorite. It may not be as famous as moussaka or pastitsio but it is one of the best greek dishes. Kokkinisto — meaning “reddened” — is one of the oldest Greek comfort dishes, traditionally made on Sundays or family gatherings. Almost every region has its own version: some add cinnamon, others cloves, some use beef, others goat. What never changes is the slow simmering that turns simple ingredients into something rich, fragrant, and deeply comforting.

Tips & Notes

  • Use the right cut: Chuck (σπάλα) or beef shin (ποντίκι) give the softest result.
  • Brown the meat well: This step builds flavour — don’t rush it.
  • Onions matter: The more slowly you cook them, the sweeter and deeper the sauce becomes.
  • Add wine and let it evaporate fully: Otherwise the stew tastes sharp.
  • Use homemade stock if possible — it gives a deeper flavor than water.
  • Simmer low and slow: Kokkinisto needs time. The longer it cooks, the silkier the sauce.
  • Don’t skimp on cinnamon & allspice: These classic Greek spices give kokkinisto its signature warmth.
  • If you don’t like star anise, you can skip it, but it adds a beautiful aroma.
  • If the sauce gets too thick: Add a splash of water or broth.
  • If the sauce is too loose: Let it simmer uncovered for the last 10–15 minutes.
  • Thick pasta (bucatini, thick spaghetti, penne, zitti) works best to hold the sauce.

Storage & Reheating

  • Fridge: Keeps well for up to 4 days.
  • Freezer: Kokkinisto freezes beautifully for up to 3 months.
  • Reheat: Warm gently over low heat with a splash of water to loosen the sauce.
  • Next-day magic: Like most stews, it tastes even better the day after cooking.

FAQ

What cut of beef is best for kokkinisto?

Chuck, shin, or shoulder — cuts with enough connective tissue to become tender after long cooking. “Cheap” parts of beef however -like oxtail and cheeks – are even better.

Can I make kokkinisto without wine?

Yes. Replace the wine with extra broth or water plus 1 teaspoon vinegar for balance.

Why is my meat tough?

It needs more time. Tough meat is almost always undercooked in stews. Keep simmering until it yields easily.

Can I cook kokkinisto in a pressure cooker?

Yes — 35–40 minutes on high pressure, then simmer uncovered for 10 minutes to thicken the sauce.

Can I serve it with something other than pasta?

Of course: mashed potatoes, fries, rice, rissoto, orzo, or even creamy polenta.

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Greek Beef Kokkinisto with Pasta (Slow-Cooked Spiced Beef in Tomato Sauce)

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Deeply aromatic beef, cooked in a rich tomato sauce, ideally served with thick pasta. 

Ingredients

Units Scale
  • 1 kg beef (preferably chuck), cut into portions
  • 45 large onions, finely chopped
  • 5 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 glass white wine
  • 2 cans chopped tomatoes or fresh tomatoes in season
  • 1 tbsp tomato paste dissolved in a little water
  • 3 cups hot vegetable or chicken stock (or hot water)
  • salt
  • pepper
  • 1 tsp sugar
  • 1 cinnamon stick
  • 2 star anise (optional but aromatic)
  • 1 tsp thyme
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 1 pack thick pasta
  • grated cheese (pecorino recommended)

Instructions

  1. Prepare the meat. Heat the olive oil in a wide pot until very hot.
  2. Pat dry the beef and season with salt and pepper.
  3. Brown the beef on all sides over high heat, working in batches so it sears properly.
  4. Transfer the well-browned beef to a plate.
  5. Lower the heat and add the onions to the same pot.
  6. Cook the onions until soft and lightly golden.
  7. Return the beef along with any juices from the plate.
  8. Pour in the wine, increase the heat, and let it evaporate.
  9. Add the tomatoes, tomato paste, spices, salt, pepper, sugar, and hot stock or water.
  10. Simmer gently for 1½–2 hours until the meat is tender and the sauce has thickened.
  11. Cook the pasta according to package instructions.
  12. Drain the pasta, plate it, and serve with the beef, plenty of sauce, and grated cheese.

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